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6 FACTORS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUILDING YOUR RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO

Most people believe that putting money in a bank savings account would eventually help them accomplish their retirement goals. However, this may not be the case, as inflation may destroy the value of your money over time. More importantly, you want your money to work harder for you, which means you’re willing to take certain risks in exchange for bigger potential returns. A retirement fund, on the other hand, requires certainty: you must safeguard your wealth since you rely on it for a steady income. So, when it comes to constructing a retirement fund, how can one strike a balance between the demand for growth and the need to preserve capital?

The following six aspects must be considered:

  1. Risk appetite

At different stages in your life, your risk appetite may shift based on your commitments and ambitions. Generally speaking, the younger you are, the more risks you can take. This is because you would have fewer responsibilities and more time on your hands if you took a larger risk with your assets when you were younger.

With that stated, each person’s life path is unique, and you should analyze your risk appetite based on your lifestyle and aspirations. Changing priorities at different periods of life might also affect your risk appetite.

  1. Time Horizon

If you have an aggressive risk profile, you may set away a larger amount of your retirement portfolio for higher-risk assets if you start early (e.g. in your twenties). As you get closer to retirement, you can focus your portfolio more on insurance options that are lower risk and have more predictable potential returns.

 

Depending on your risk level, you may want to consider investing in products with different time horizons (short, medium, and long-term). You may, for example, incorporate some riskier assets in your portfolio, such as single shares or a fast-growing specialty fund. Always keep in mind that greater potential gains come with greater dangers.

  1. Inflation

To ensure that your money maintains its purchasing power during your retirement years, make sure that it grows at a faster pace than inflation. As a result, you must choose assets that can potentially provide larger returns than inflation, if you are willing to take the associated level of risk.

  1. Diversification

Just as you shouldn’t put all your eggs in one basket, diversifying your retirement fund portfolio might be a good idea. Diversification not only helps you manage the risk of your investments, but it also allows you to rebalance your portfolio over time to maintain the risk level.

An insurance plan that includes a “capital guaranteed” clause, for example, will ensure that your initial investment is protected. These plans can be part of a wider, more diversified retirement portfolio that includes both high-risk and low-risk investments.

  1. Affordability

Building a retirement fund is a lengthy process that many individuals put off. You may need to set aside bigger quantities to meet your retirement goal if you start later. However, there are insurance options on the market that might meet your budget while also assisting you in saving for retirement. You can engage with a financial advisor to review your present financial condition and explore other options if necessary to make working toward your retirement goal a habit.

When it comes to retirement planning, many people overlook the payout method. If you need to commit your investments for a particular number of years, you may not have the liquidity you require.

  1. Payout mode

When it comes to retirement planning, many people overlook the payout method. If you need to commit your investments for a particular number of years, you may not have the liquidity you require.

As a result, you must examine when you are likely to require cash for your obligations (for example, school fees for your children) and if you have immediate access to the funds. Certain endowment plans, for example, require you to lock in the amount for a set number of years before receiving a potential lump sum payoff, but others may offer a yearly guaranteed payout.

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